Free Essays on Times Anguish

change. The sculpture of Ozymandias in Shelley’s sonnet speaks to the flimsiness and devastation of everything after some time. Though, the Urn in Keats sonnet speaks to the protection of minutes and the capacity of a particular work of art to rise above time. Keats means to scrutinize the allure of immortality on the grounds that to rise above time one must forfeit erotic joys. Despite the fact that the urn portrays history through its photos, it stays unaltered after some time. This wonder is conceivable in light of the fact that not at all like other artistic expressions, the urn isn't limited by time. Music and verse are both subject to time to decipher and comprehend their structures. Be that as it may, one can take as the figure in a solitary moment. This is on the grounds that the urn is spatial instead of transient. The quietness of the urn empowers its feeling of agelessness. Despite the fact that â€Å"heard songs are sweet . . . those unheard are sweeter† (l. 11, 12). This is on the grounds that when songs are not limited by time but instead are in one’s creative mind they can keep going forever. In any case, the quietness that accentuates the immortality of the urn additionally infers the mercilessness of the urn. For in its feeling of agelessness, the urn prods man with the possibility of unceasing magnificence, which may not exist . Keats is questionable of t... Free Essays on Time's Anguish Free Essays on Time's Anguish Time’s Anguish John Keats and Percy Bysshe Shelley both utilize a material article as an analogy in their sonnets to show the capacity or powerlessness of anything to bear transient change. While Keats’ â€Å"Ode on a Grecian Urn† is a reflection of the immortality of a Urn, Shelley’s utilizes a sculpture to speak to the disappointment of anything to suffer after some time in his sonnet â€Å"Ozymandias.† Keats’ Grecian urn, went down through innumerable hundreds of years to the hour of the speaker's survey, exists outside of time in the human sense; it doesn't age nor kick the bucket. Be that as it may, for Shelley, similarly as the sculpture of Ozymandias is broken and transformed from its expected structure, so too does the implications of words change. The sculpture of Ozymandias in Shelley’s sonnet speaks to the flimsiness and pulverization of everything after some time. While, the Urn in Keats sonnet speaks to the safeguarding of minutes and the capac ity of a particular artistic expression to rise above time. Keats expects to scrutinize the allure of agelessness in light of the fact that to rise above time one must forfeit exotic delights. In spite of the fact that the urn portrays history through its photos, it stays unaltered after some time. This wonder is conceivable on the grounds that not at all like other works of art, the urn isn't limited by time. Music and verse are both reliant on an ideal opportunity to decipher and comprehend their structures. Nonetheless, one can take as the figure in a solitary moment. This is on the grounds that the urn is spatial as opposed to transient. The quietness of the urn empowers its feeling of agelessness. In spite of the fact that â€Å"heard songs are sweet . . . those unheard are sweeter† (l. 11, 12). This is on the grounds that when songs are not limited by time yet rather are in one’s creative mind they can keep going forever. Notwithstanding, the quiet that stresses the immortality of the urn additionally suggests the remorselessness of the urn. For in its feeling of agelessness, the urn prods man with the possibility of unceasing excellence, which may not exist. Keats is questionable of t...

Police Influence on Society Essay

Police Influence on Society CJA/344 Truly, this country of the United States has demonstrated many occasions over its strength over the individuals who are distinctive to people with significant influence. The United States has demonstrated over and over that it can and will oppress others it thinks about not exactly equivalent. This is demonstrated and exhibited to all U. S residents and the individuals who are not, in our history books all through school. Consistently managing student’s new data of how the United States shows its control over those that are extraordinary. From the end of numerous Native American clans; the internment of Japanese Americans after Pearl Harbor; the separation and isolation of African Americans; to the steady present segregation to those individuals of various starting points, whose language and customs vary from that of business as usual. The United States; despite the fact that, has exhibited inclination to what is alluded to as â€Å"White privilege† has reliably shown i nnumerable endeavors and victories against partiality and separation that have driven this nation to concentrate ceaselessly on equity and equity for all. The predominant gathering is the gathering in power thus by definition is the gathering that builds up control. All together for a country, for example, the United States, to set up a predominance that will urge all individuals to stick to this same pattern, the key lies in setting up a shared belief. Control in itself is a characteristic that nobody needs as a descriptor, however as an approach to portray an assembled front it is more than worthy. Having power over a populace through laws and guidelines that the individuals themselves consent to is control through the general assent. Laws and guidelines intended to set up request and insurance to its kin likewise set up control inside the legislature that administers over the individuals. Policing is an essential path for the legislature to serve and ensure its kin just as its own advantages. Policing fills numerous needs yet the main role is to ensure. Yet, who do the police ensure? The rich have a monetary position that liberates them from the need to carry out wrongdoings, for example, robbery, while the poor live in financial sadness that entices them to perpetrate these violations, or so it is accepted. As a general rule, nobody is excluded of wrongdoing; anybody is equipped for carrying out violations and need isn't generally the central factor. Those lucky of financial riches additionally appreciate the benefit of a high societal position, and those of high economic wellbeing don't require nor do they carry out wrongdoings. A legend, obviously, yet at the same time accepted by many. Then again, the less blessed endure separation dependent on their poor financial status among different variables. â€Å"Minorities experience inconsistent treatment and have less control over their lives than individuals from a predominant group† (Robert McNamara, 2009). To see how segregation has changed consistently, it is imperative to comprehend the continuous yet ceaseless convergence of individuals from various nations into American soil. The idea of segregation is genuinely odd considering all individuals inside the United States except for Native Americans are altogether settlers to this extraordinary country but then a great many ages individuals ceaselessly do to new societies that which was once experienced by them and is potentially still experienced by their race or ethnic gathering. Individuals that have lived inside the United States in the long run increase a feeling of â€Å"national identity† and â€Å"identify with being a piece of the bigger society† (Robert McNamara, 2009). With such a significant number of various individuals coming in to the nation they not just bring everything which is acceptable about their way of life yet additionally that which is negative and influences the U.S overall. Separation did not depend exclusively on an alternate culture; race, and so forth but instead the negative perspectives suffered by the American open by a couple of hostile to social people that bring disrespect upon a specific gathering. The occasions happening on September eleventh were not the activities everything being equal or Muslims, but instead of a couple and in light of all that take after the individuals who assaulted have become the objective of segregation. On account of the activities of specific people, the gatherings that they have a place with or are related with will in general be forced to bear separation to the point that law authorization thinks that its important to profile so as to play out their obligations (Bass, 2001). Policing in the United States reflects unfair activities much like numerous different nations. The race or ethnic foundation in American history, when it alludes to separation isn't relative since segregation isn't constrained to specific gatherings. Segregation is a demonstration that influences those that are not the same as the prevailing populace. Law implementation segregates not on the grounds that somebody is from an alternate race or in light of the fact that a race or ethnic gathering perpetrates a specific sum or kinds of wrongdoing. Separation in its most flawless structure is just â€Å"White America† reluctant to acknowledge distinction and those with â€Å"national identity† overlooking their own history. References Bass, S. (2001). Policing space, policing race: Social control goals and police optional choices. Social Justice, 28(1), 156-176. Recovered from http://search.proquest.com/docview/231906243?accountid=458 Chan, J. (2011). Racial Profiling and Police Subculture. Canadian Journal Of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 53(1), 75-78. MacNamara, R. H., and Burns, R. (2009). Multiculturalism in the criminal equity framework. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. The Criminology and Criminal Justice Collective of Northern Arizona University. (2009). Examining distinction: Human and social relations in criminal equity (second ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

New HR Strategy Makes Lloyd’s a “Best Company”

Bohlander examined in part one. Probably the greatest thing I took from the section was development of HR administrators from being an individual devoured by organization staff matters to assuming a functioning job in improving the plan of action an organization has through advancement and giving guidance to organization officials. Ms. Dark talked about the need of Lloyd’s representatives to be tested in their work. In Human Behavior in Organizations, Sinclair, Cuttell, Vandeveer and Menefee expound on how it is basic to furnish representatives with work that challenges them, on the grounds that difficult work is seen as being compensating work, this thus accommodates an expansion in worker inspiration and causes them to feel as if they are genuine partners in the association (pgs 50-51). Moreover, the laborers refered to network association and wellbeing motivators as explanations behind their proceeded with inspiration. Obviously, these laborers demonstrate Snell and Bohlander to be right when those creators expounded on the requirement for organizations to be viewed as being socially mindful and offer inventive motivators to keep their representatives roused, yet needing to work for an organization (pgs 10,11,20,28). This capacity to think outside the typical work worldview of pay raises and advancements concerning representative advantages backs up Blacks guarantee that HR directors should have the option to see change and work inside in that change. This is imperative with the changing American demographics(Census Bureau) and the qualities that more youthful specialists and various societies have with regards to work inspiration and achievement. Attracting these new specialists features the idea of vital reasoning that Black discussed to be effective in the new HR. From perusing the contextual investigation, it seems like Blacks system has been a triumph. It has been a triumph for Lloyds, yet it seems like it additionally effective for the workers. Frequently when one contemplates improving the organization the picture of cutbacks, leaves of absence and other confidence pounding choices ring a bell. It appears that these progressions have emphatically changed specialist mentalities, with Lloyds being positioned as one of the most alluring organizations to work for. Indeed, even the site Payscale shows representatives at Lloyds giving the organization four out of five stars for working environment condition (Payscale). This acknowledgment as an extraordinary work environment from regarded news sources like the Sunday Times can just assist with enlisting and hold the best ability for Lloyds. The capacity for the representatives to build up their vocation, and realize that they can be compensated for their work, needs to give motivation to those laborers to make Lloyds an increasingly fruitful organization loaded up with cheerful, profitable specialists. Organizations are finding that numerous favorable circumstances can be picked up by going worldwide. Similarly as with anything be that as it may, there are likewise traps to going into worldwide markets to sell, or make things. In the event that I were the HR director for an organization that is making workplaces around the world, I would campaign for every nation to have separate culture explicit HR approaches. What works for American organizations won't work in numerous pieces of France. Snell and Bohlander talked about the French laborers taking their chiefs hostage(pg 19). While such an activity would be cause for end absent a lot of dissent in America, the French have an alternate mentality towards work relations. On the off chance that another western country has such an alternate viewpoint towards work issues, envision the traps acquire with going to Asia, Africa, or Latin America with very surprising standards and cultural desires. In addition to the fact that it would be a need to learn and get gifted in that societies esteems and methods for work, you would need to guarantee to meet consistence for all laws in that country, which could be totally different than our laws. The requirement for exact interpretations would be foremost to guarantee that all workers know absolutely what the organizations desires are and how the representatives are relied upon to act and what they are required to do. The intensity of â€Å"no† is monstrous. Workers, chiefs and administrators the same should be limited by the standards and guidelines that run an organization for that organization to have achievement. Since I have not worked in an office domain, I am progressively constrained in the potential clashes that I could see emerging where as a HR chief, I would need to be firm and follow the rules built up by the organization and their conventions. One case I could see emerging, that has occurred in a school setting, is constant worker lateness. Numerous organizations, so as to hold ability and keep their representatives glad and spurred, have adjusted strategic scheduling. The schools frameworks can not do this, as we have a set chime plan. On the off chance that a worker reliably requested to come in late, or leave early, the opportunity would arrive when you would need to disapprove of the representative. Ideally, the earlier episodes had been reported with the goal that you could demonstrate you attempted to oblige the representative to the degree conceivable. On the off chance that different laborers notice what they see as another representative accepting special treatment, I envision a falling impact where different laborers would normally demand being dealt with the equivalent, or they may get angry towards the organization and the worker who is by all accounts treated in an unexpected way. Any circumstance that damages organization arrangement, or all the more critically the law, must be told no. As a HR director I am answerable for securing the organization, the administrators and the representatives. As of late at school we had an issue with colleague badgering and tormenting. While I don't have a clue about the points of interest of that episode, I do realize that if the executives or anybody from the Board of Education had gotten data about the issue, they would host to disclose to the gatherings that such things are not satisfactory, harm the school network and open the chance of common prosecution. At whatever point a potential clash exists that could abuse organization system, or the law, HR must be firm and remain by their feelings and guarantee that all laborers are dealt with impartially and fairly.Works Cited Barnes, N.G. (2010, Spring). How do the best organizations utilize internet based life? Promoting Research, (10). Recovered June 1, 2013 from http://www.marketingpower.com/ResourceLibrary/Publications/MarketingResearch/2010/1/Tweeting.pdf Payscale. (2013). Recovered on June 1, 2013, from Payscale site: http://www.payscale.com/reasearch/UK/Employer=Lloyds_of_London/Salary Reinhart, C. (2013). The Relationship among Marketing and Human Resources.Houston Chronicle. Recovered June 1, 2013, from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/connection between-promoting HR 10287.html Sinclair, G., Cuttell, D., Vandeveer, R., and Menefee, M. (2002). Human Behavior in Organizations (fourth ed.) Boston: Pearson Custom Publishing. Snell, Scott and Bohlander, George. (2013) Managing Human Resources. (sixteenth ed.) Mason, OH: South-Western. U.S Census Bureau. (2013, May 15) Population Projections. Recovered May 30, 2013 From the World Wide Web: http://www.census.gov/populace/projections/information/national/2012/summarytables.html

Gang violence Essay - 550 Words

Gang violence (Essay Sample) Content: SummaryThis is a two page paper on the gang violence in the United States. This paper summarizes statistics and literature on gang violence, crime and activities from four articles. The paper outlines what the statistics and literature about gang violence imply, and how they will help in writing a research proposal on the same. The paper relies on four sources and is in APA format. Running head: GANG VIOLENCEGang ViolenceName:Institution:Instructor:Class: Gang ViolenceIntroductionThe majority of notorious gangs are found within the impoverished sections of Chicago, New York and Los Angeles cities (National Center for Victims of Crime, 2011). However, gang activities are not limited within these three cities, but are spread in the rural areas and the suburbs. According to National Gang Intelligence Centre (NGIC), gangs are evolving and expanding and this poses an increased threat to the safety of the United States public (FBI, 2011). Gangs are becoming more viole nt since the latest technology allows them to develop complex criminal networks that facilitate the international and transnational trafficking of illicit drugs. Gang violence is not limited to higher risk crime, but in other lower cadres such as white-collar crime and prostitution. Gangs have become more sophisticated, organized, opportunistic and adaptable and are utilizing the latest technology to recruit, perpetuate criminal activities, target rivals and communicate discretely. Gang StatisticsAccording to NGIC, gang membership has increased since 2009, as the current number of prison, active street gangs and Outlaw Motorcycle (OMGs) gangs is estimated to have reached 1.4 million. The total number of gangs in the US is approximately 33, 000 and membership has risen significantly in the Southeastern and Northeast regions (FBI, 2011). There is also a drastic rise in the ethnic gangs such as Asian, African, Eurasian and Caribbean gangs. The latest figure is a 40 percent increase from the 2009 estimated number of 1 million gang members (FBI, 2011). According to NGIC, this increase is attributed to aggressive recruitment by gangs through the social media, increased opportunities for drug trafficking and improved communication (FBI, 2011). Gang ViolenceGang related violence and crime is on the rise across many American communities. According to NGIC, in most jurisdictions, gang members are to blame for about 48 percent of violent crimes committed. In some states such as Oklahoma, Massachusetts, Illinois, Texas, Arizona, Colorado and California, gangs are blamed for over 90 percent of crimes committed (FBI, 2011). A comparison between NGIC 2010 gang data and FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) violent crime data of 2009, shows that places such as Florida, Texas that experience most violent crimes, also have a higher presence of gangs (FBI, 2011). The rise in gang violence is as a result of conflicts among gangs as they fight over drug distribution ter ritories, gang migration into rivals territory and the return of imprisoned members into the society.The National Youth Gang Survey report shows that majority of gang violence is found within suburban counties and larger cities, and the gangs accounted for over 96 percent of 2009 gang homicides (FBI, 2011). In most jurisdictions, juvenile violence and gangs are on the rise and this is attributed to the aggressive recruitment in schools. The youths are targeted by gangs because they are more vulnerable and susceptible to the recruitment tactics. They are also more willing to engage in crime and get off with shorter sentences if caught. For example, in 2009, teen gang violence was blamed for the loss of 37 lives and 290 shootings in Chicago schools, which is sharp increase since 2006 (Simpson, 2009). Data Sources and InterpretationThe data sources reveal there is a significant presence of gangs in most jurisdictions and they are responsible for most gang related vio lence and crime. It is also evident from the data that gang membership is expanding nationwide and this attributed to the advanced technology that facilitates massive recruitment and easier communication. The data also reveals that aggressiv...

The Communist Manifesto, By Karl Marx And Thoreau

Between the late 1840’s and 1850’s industrial revolution and the growth of markets led to a clear distinction between the working class and the class of owners. People are working harder to live a luxurious life. During this time the Communist Manifesto (1848) by Karl Marx (1818- 1883) and Walden (1854) by Henry David Thoreau (1817 – 1862) were published. Both Marx and Thoreau were after ending slavery. Marx was after ending slavery among the class struggles, while Thoreau was after ending slavery from your self. Thoreau had a similar vision of utopia as Marx, however his approach to the problem was that revolution is internal rather than violent, pervasive and militaristic. They had radically different solutions and starting points to the similar problem Marx and Thoreau perceive. In Communist Manifesto, Marx introduces his philosophy by stating, â€Å"The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.† Marx presents various illustrations of class struggles between the oppressors and oppressed. Some examples include the â€Å"lord and serf†, â€Å"freeman and slave†, and â€Å"patrician and plebeian† to name a few. Marx suggests that the current struggle in society is between the bourgeoisie and proletariat. The bourgeoisies are the class of owners or the ruling class. What separates the bourgeoisies from the rest is that they have private property. According to Thoreau, private property is that which produces capital. It is buildings, engines, and machinery. InShow MoreRelatedThe Communist Manifesto And Walden1700 Words   |  7 Pages In the publications The Communist Manifesto and Walden, Karl Mark and Henry David Thoreau express the prevailing issues of a flawed functioning society. Marx conveys th e economic instability of his imperfect civilization, while Thoreau states the materialistic difficulties that prevail in his. Both authors portray a goal to pursue harmony throughout their societies but differentiate in their ways of achieving such freedom. Throughout The Communist Manifesto, Marx expresses the political, economicRead MoreThe Western Forecast Of The Post World War1408 Words   |  6 Pagesattitudes were shaped by western thinkers and approaches to revolution were somewhat governed by their surrounding environment. Mao was influenced namely by Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin, but Chinese political climate at the time mainly made him take a sympathetic revolutionary approach. Gandhi was impacted namely by Henry David Thoreau, Karl Marx, and Friedrich Nietzsche, but the Indian religious climate at the time made him take a nonviolent revolutionary approach. Collectively, both Eastern thinkers

Qualitative Tests of Carbohydrates Essay - 1238 Words

QUALITATIVE TESTS OF CARBOHYDRATES Final Lab Report Submitted by Brittany Fitzgerald 545301 Prepared for Nancy Cook Chemistry 3501 Monday November 26, 2012 RESULTS PART A: As a result of the Benedict’s test on various sugar solutions, it was found that galactose, mannose, arabinose, ribose, lactose, fructose, maltose, and cellobiose tested positively and therefore are considered reducing sugars. Glucose, starch, sucrose, and methyl-D-glucopyranoside on the other hand tested negatively and therefore are considered non-reducing sugars. Table 1. Results of Benedict’s test on various sugar solutions Sugar Solution | Color | Clarity | Glucose | Bright blue with orange tint on top | Clear | Galactose | Brown†¦show more content†¦These sugar solutions have the ability to reduce the copper (II) ions found in the Benedict’s reagent to produce copper (I) oxide, resulting in an alteration in color. Glucose, starch, sucrose, and methyl-D-glucopyranoside on the other hand tested negatively and therefore are considered non-reducing sugars. PART B: Seliwanoff’s test uses 6M hydrochloric acid as the dehydrating acid that differentiates a ketohexose from an aldohexose. A ketohexose (a 6-carbon sugar containing a ketone), such as fructofuranose dehydrates rapidly to yield 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, whereas an aldohexose (a 6-carbon sugar containing an aldehyde) on the other hand reacts more slowly but ultimately results in the same overall product (Mount Saint Vincent University, 2012). Once the 5-hydroxymethylfurfural is produced it reacts with the resorcinol (a condensation reagent) of Seliwanoff’s reagent to form a deep rep condensation product. The colors and the rates in which they form are used to differentiate carbohydrates between ketoses and aldoses. As a result of the Seliwanoff’s test on various carbohydrates, it was found that only fructose and sucrose created a change in color. Sucrose gives a positive test as it is a disaccharide that consists of both fructose and glucose, therefore the fructoseShow MoreRelatedDetermination Of Blood Glucose Levels And Qualitative Carbohydrate Tests1507 Words   |  7 PagesPractical Report (Determination of blood glucose levels and qualitative carbohydrate tests) Introduction: The term ‘’Carbohydrates’’ is defined as the carbon compounds which contains hydroxyl groups in large quantities (King, 2013). Carbohydrates are those organic compounds which have the empirical formula CnH2nOn, or (CH2O)n (Fromm 1997). Carbohydrates are one of the four types of organic compounds in living cells that are produces during photosynthesis and are the important source of energy inRead MoreLab Report On Carbohydrates1285 Words   |  6 PagesCarbohydrates are compounds consisting of carbons, hydrogens, and oxygens. There are four different types of groups. Monosaccharides are one group such as glucose. Disaccharides are two monosaccharides joined together such as sucrose. Polysaccharides are large chains of monosaccharides bonded together such as starch. Oligosaccharides are small chains of monosaccharides. This lab uses six different carbohydrates. Those carbohydrates are glucose, fructose, ribose, lactose, sucrose, and starch. GlucoseRead MoreC hemical Structure Of Milk And Its Chemical Components1568 Words   |  7 PagesOlivia Isaacs C127 23 October 2014 Chemical Structure of Milk Objective: In this experiment, milk is separated into its different chemical components and qualitative tests are used to determine what the components are composed of and to determine the chemical structures. Introduction: Milk is composed of protein, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. Proteins consist of balanced negative and positive charges, which allow it to be soluble in milk. By adding an acid to the milk, the solubilityRead MoreAnalysis Of The Chemical Components Of Milk1641 Words   |  7 Pagesproduct separation in order to identify the major components of milk. Also, students were asked to use qualitative analytical tests in order to assign polar or non-polar properties to a component based on the separation scheme that was created from the separation. Introduction: Milk is a complex liquid that is composed of numerous different substances. Those substances include energy, water, carbohydrates, fat, protein, vitamins, minerals, and minor biological proteins and enzymes (Milk Facts). WaterRead MoreOrganic Compounds Lab Report Essay703 Words   |  3 Pages 11/12/07 1. Background Organic compounds are, by definition, any chemical compound containing carbon. These compounds include carbohydrates, polysaccharides, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each one of these compounds has a different purpose. Carbohydrates give energy to cells when consumed. Lipids are basically the fats of a cell. Proteins are the building blocks of muscle in a cell. Nucleic acids are used to transfer genetic informationRead MoreCOMPARATIVE STUDY AND QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT BRANDS OF COLD DRINKS AVAILABLE IN MARKET.1695 Words   |  7 PagesCOMPARATIVE STUDY AND QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT BRANDS OF COLD DRINKS AVAILABLE IN MARKET. CHEMISTRY PROJECT On Content of Cold Drinks Available in the Market Poison vs. Nutrition AIM COMPARATIVE STUDY AND QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT BRANDS OF COLD DRINKS AVAILABLE IN MARKET. 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Food Fortification free essay sample

There is an estimated 2 billion cases of anaemia worldwide. ?In developing countries, anaemia prevalence rates are expected to be about 50% in pregnant women and infants under two years, 40% in school-aged children. ?Iron deficiency is estimated to be responsible for about 50% of all anaemia cases.? Reduced cognitive performance ? Lower work performance ?Increased risk of maternal and child mortality. Vitamin A? An estimated 254 million preschool children are vitamin A deficient. ?Increased risk of mortality in children and pregnant women ? Night blindness, xerophthalmia Iodine? An estimated 2 billion people have inadequate iodine nutrition and therefore are at risk of iodine deficiency disorders.? Birth defects and increased risk of stillbirth and infant mortality ? Impaired cognitive function ?Goitre Food fortification in Africa In Africa, about thirty six countries are routinely fortifying salt with iodine, and several of these, including Benin, Cameroon, Mali, Nigeria, and Zimbabwe have achieved high rates of salt iodization. Over 70% of all new-born babies are now protected from brain damage due to iodine deficiency. We will write a custom essay sample on Food Fortification or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Relief and development agencies, notably the World Food Programme (WFP), the United Nations key agency in the fight against hunger, increasingly require that the commodities they procure for distribution be fortified with key vitamins and minerals, according to international and national standards. Countries in Africa, particularly West Africa, represent some of the most nutritionally at risk and most food insecure populations in the world and the consequences are enormous. Sub-Saharan Africa is home to 14% of the world’s micronutrient malnourished populations, that is, nearly 170 million people are suffering from either vitamin A, iodine or iron deficiencies. Countries in Africa, particularly West Africa, represent some of the most nutritionally at risk and most food insecure populations in the world Market Analysis The world has recently started realising the full extent and impact of icronutrient malnutrition. Deficits in three key micronutrients — vitamin A, iron and iodine — remain a major concern to governments around the world. Governments, often assisted by international agencies and non-governmental organizations and industry, have for many decades taken steps to eliminate or reduce micronutrient deficiencies. Building on the impressive results of the reduction in iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) through the fortification of table salt with iodine, vigorous efforts are currently being made to address other micronutrient deficiencies through the fortification of appropriate foods. Micronutrients are added to foods at three levels: such as whole grain milled cereals, oils fats, sugar and salt BASIC FOODS such as breads, biscuits, packaged cereals and dairy products VALUE ADDED FOODS such as condiments, beverages convenience foods and sweets and candies Commonly Fortified Foods Across the World The most commonly fortified foods and associated nutrients are: FoodNutrient SaltIodine, Iron, Fluoride Wheat and Maize floursIron, Folic Acid, B Vitamins, Vitamin A, Zinc Cooking Oils and FatsVitamins A and D SugarVitamin A Condiments (Sauces)Iron MilkVitamins A and D, Iron Complementary FoodsIron, Folic Acid, B Vitamins, Vitamin A, Zinc Key Competitors/Major Players There are three key players in the production of vitamins and mineral premixes for both humans and animals. They include ? DSM Nutritional Product ?Lycored ?Provimi DSM nutritional products are one of the leading supplier of vitamins, carotenoids and other ingredients to the feed, food, pharmaceuticals industry. They manufacture and supply micronutrients blends and premixes. The business has sales of over EUR 2 billion and a long tradition as a pioneer in the discovery of new products, new formulations and attractive applications for all industry segments. LycoRed, headquartered in the UK, LycoRed is a global vitamin premix mineral premix supplier. It manufactures custom-made premixes for the food and dietary supplement industries. They provide vertical fortification solutions from innovative, proprietary ingredients through extensive formulation know-how. Provimi is a worldwide market leader in premixes. The company is headquartered in The Netherlands and it specializes in animal nutrition.